Arise straighter and energize your thoughts.
(Photograph: Andrew Clark)
Revealed July 1, 2026 04:00PM
Yoga Journal’s archives collection is a curated assortment of articles initially printed in previous points starting in 1975. This text about Bow Pose first appeared within the January-February 1984 subject of Yoga Journal.
Bow Pose (Dhanurasana), is likely one of the finest identified of the classical poses, each for the wonder it expresses and for the advantages it brings to the vertebral column. The vertebral column consists of a collection of curves: the cervical (neck) and lumbar (decrease) backbone have a posterior curve, whereas the thoracic (mid-back) and sacral areas curve the other manner. Gravity, stress, poor sitting and standing postures, and the results of age displace these curves, inflicting the cervical and lumbar curves to lower and the thoracic curve to extend.
Bow Pose counteracts these degenerative tendencies by strongly reversing the “flat” cervical and lumbar curves and by diminishing the elevated thoracic curve. B.Okay.S. Iyengar in Mild on Yoga states that this pose brings elasticity to the backbone and is helpful in treating disc issues.
Bow Pose can be precious in strengthening the erector spinae muscular tissues, the paravertebral muscular tissues that maintain the backbone erect. Most articles and books about again well being embrace myriad workout routines for stretching the again, however that is solely a part of the remedy required. In instances of generalized again pressure it’s essential to strengthen the muscular tissues across the vertebral column. This happens in Bow Pose.
One other advantage of Bow Pose is that it causes the backbone to curve backward. Everybody bends ahead in the middle of the day, when choosing issues up from the ground, and many others., however bending backward is an act that should be completed intentionally. Bow Pose is a straightforward but efficient option to transfer the backbone in a path that’s allowed by its anatomical construction however not inspired by each day actions. Yoga teaches that as a way to be wholesome, one should transfer the backbone in all instructions.
By practising Bow Pose, one can strengthen the paravertebral muscular tissues, transfer the spinal joints in a manner they not often go, and assist to stretch the entrance of the physique, which may grow to be tight from sitting and from most types of conventional train.
Like all the various backbending poses in yoga, Bow Pose has a constructive psychological impact—an energizing and activating of the thoughts. Whereas ahead bends create a sense of give up, backbends create a sense of braveness, will and individualization. A morning follow emphasizing backbends is very useful when one has tough duties within the day forward. Bow Pose helps to extend one’s confidence and assurance. This can be as a result of the pose opens the chest or as a result of it stimulates the adrenal glands.
Paradoxically, after years of follow Bow Pose and different backbends will start to create the sentiments of internal calmness produced by ahead bends. With continued yoga follow one turns into extra conscious of the calmness that one is, and the poses grow to be merely a manner of expressing this calmness and radiance. Because of this if for no different, one ought to embrace all kinds of poses in a single’s follow, permitting the thoughts to study the state of pratyahara (aware withdrawal from the results of the senses) within the midst of any asana, any scenario, any disaster. This means to keep up equanimity is the true take a look at of the validity of yoga in each day life.

The way to Follow Bow Pose
Lie face down on a folded mat positioned beneath the decrease stomach to forestall the pubic and hip bones from urgent in opposition to the ground. Put together for Bow Pose by lifting after which stretching again one leg at a time.
This can elongate the decrease stomach. Then use the arms to softly carry the higher physique. Transfer the decrease entrance ribs out and away from the pelvis. Lie down once more and attain for the ankles. Attempt to maintain the ankles and never the ft; utilizing the ft will have a tendency to drag the ankles out of alignment (Determine 2). Test to ensure that the decrease stomach and higher thighs are nonetheless urgent the ground. If this space lifts, it means the hip flexor muscular tissues on the entrance of the hips are too tight, and the arch of Bow Pose will transfer an excessive amount of into the decrease again (Determine 3). If the entrance thighs carry, follow till this space can stay on the bottom whereas the ankles are being held.
If the entrance thighs stay on the ground, inhale and carry the legs with the exhalation, being cautious to boost the knees and the shoulders on the similar velocity. Think about lifting up moderately than again. Solely the stomach ought to relaxation on the ground. Grip the coccyx (tailbone) firmly between the buttocks. Breathe a number of occasions, taking care that the breath doesn’t shake the pose.
Be sure that the knees aren’t any farther aside than the width of the hips. To keep away from cramps within the ft, flip the toes towards the shins. After finishing the pose, lie on the abdomen for a second to relaxation, then repeat, ensuring to start with the preparatory actions. Bear in mind to maintain the neck lively however not tense, and the stomach comfortable.
Observe a collection of backbends with a twist or two to alleviate any pressure that overzealous practising might have created. To range the pose, attempt holding the legs as proven in Determine 4.

